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Decorating apparel &  specialty items like  all other arts ,are subject to trends &  changes in form, technique & style. In the past we have seen screenprinting that emphasizes bright colour & corresponding heavy coats of ink to help succeed in making a bold statement . This standard fuller front  or obvious  "main  surface" area print  is  used typically as large as10 or 11 inches wide & placed prominently   on the front  surface of the garment or specialty item. This style has maintained  dominance in the 60s & 70’s & the influence  continued into the 80 , 90s  & even into recent times depending on the purpose of the decoration. The 60s & 70s saw use of halftones, photographic images  & very bright warholesque colours which from time to time pop up  currently as well.
 
Screen printing decoration on apparel has of late morphed into a  new direction with the adoption of a great deal of "tattoo", "warrior", or " gothic" oriented motifs . Some  of the more prevalent motifs are retro or “warrior” themes as evidenced in the popularity of the" Ed Hardy" or "Affliction"  clothing Lines . In this new genre of screen print decoration we see the use of large print areas  of 17” x 20” or more, and always in  discharge or waterbase soft hand ink so that the comfort & wearability  factor is maintained. Oftentimes , splashes of specialty inks like high opacity metallic ,foil , or high density gel (although used sparingly mostly ) may be used to give additional impact or uniqueness to  the  often subtler colours & more muted effects that these discharge & water base inks can yield.































 






 
 

In the the last few years there has been a tendency in  screen printed graphic design to be focused towards  more distressed  looks . Fading textures & antiquing features are often used  graphically throughout the design to give an overall worn ,faded ,or tactile sensibility to the item decorated. In some cases this effect is combined with retro  or pseudo-retro graphics to give the apparel being decorated,  the appearance of  being an  old or vintage item. Some manufacturers even go as far as to accentuate & mimic the graphic  effect by actually distressing the apparel item so that it  appears worn . In these cases they   utilize inconsistent dyeing of the garment , stone or acid washing ,or actual physical  distressing of parts of the decorated item. There has also been a recent  trend towards  manufacturing garments from   lighter softened fabric that gives  a well worn & comfortable look & feel to the garment . This trend has originated mainly in the fashion & retail areas but is increasingly spilling over into the  corporatewear & advertising industry segments as well. 

The recent trends towards eco friendly printable organic cotton  & bamboo  farbrics in the apparel trades have complemented the vintage trend and added a popular eco environmental twist . In some cases the graphics on apparel are smaller in size  & more understated, such as in the left chest , upper shoulder  , small backneck, or even a more subtle & hidden “inside the garment ”  print positioning. This also extends into the newer  trend of printing the  brand, size, & content labels  into the back neck of shirts as a more comfortable  alternative  to sewn in  fabric labels . 

It  seems that  variety, uniqueness & “out of  the box” thinking are the dominant  forces in screen printed decoration today . Specialty &  unusual positioning of the graphic   is  often used to provide more punch & uniqueness  to the look  of the  imprinted item. On apparel items this is manifested in positioning such as :  printing on  the  sides of the garment ,  printing running over the rib & over the collar , & printing running over zippers, seams, & pockets, which gives each garment its own individualism & “one of a kind” look (even though it is mass produced). Dark coloured softhand printing on the inside of the  garment "in reverse " on a light colored garment ( so that image subtly  shows through on the outside of the garment ) is also an example of the “outside the box”  thinking in decoration.   Individualism &  definite  specialized motif  style segments , are hallmarks of the popular  trends in screen printing decoration  today.
 
Article by Peter Chaltas
 
For more information or execution of these types of screenprinting  on apparel or promotional items please feel free to contact peter Chaltas at Beavevbrook Co  at 416 466-9929 or  by email
peter@beaverbrookco.com.
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